Notes to Financial Statements

NOTE 13 — UNEARNED REVENUE

Unearned revenue by segment was as follows:

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

June 30,

2023

2022

 

 

Productivity and Business Processes

 

$

27,572

$

24,558

Intelligent Cloud

21,563

19,371

More Personal Computing

4,678

 

4,479

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

53,813

$

48,408

 

 

 

Changes in unearned revenue were as follows:

(In millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended June 30, 2023

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

48,408

Deferral of revenue

 

123,935

Recognition of unearned revenue

 

(118,530

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

53,813

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations, which includes unearned revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods, was $229 billion as of June 30, 2023, of which $224 billion is related to the commercial portion of revenue. We expect to recognize approximately 45% of this revenue over the next 12 months and the remainder thereafter.